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Member agencies of the Bay Area Stormwater Management Agencies Association (BASMAA) conducted a characterization of PCB and mercury contamination in sediment of stormwater conveyances in the watersheds of the San Francisco Estuary. The study was conducted by the Alameda County Clean Water Program and a Joint Stormwater Agency, which was a collaborative effort between the remaining agencies in the Bay area: Santa Clara Valley Urban Runoff Pollution Prevention Program, Contra Costa County Clean Water Program, San Mateo Countywide Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program, Marin County Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program, Vallejo Flood Control and Sanitation District and Fairfield-Suisun Sewer District. Sediment samples from 83 sites throughout the watersheds of the Bay area were collected and analyzed for PCBs and mercury concentrations in 2000. The goal of the study was to provide assistance to the Regional Board in developing TMDLs for mercury and PCBs for San Francisco Bay by assessing the distribution and concentration ranges of these contaminants and identifying potentially significant sources and pathways of contamination to the Bay.

PCB concentrations in sediment from watershed monitoring from 2000 were adapted for use in this study from the two following reports:

Methods of quality assurance/quality control were based on methods used by the RMP and the USGS National Water Quality Assessment Program (NAWQA) for sample collection and methods described in the Quality Assurance Project Plan (2000) from Kinnetic Laboratories, Inc. for sample analysis. PCB concentrations represent the sum of 39 individual PCB congeners routinely measured by the RMP.